Integrating large-scale meta-GWAS and PigGTEx resources to decipher the genetic basis of 232 complex traits in pigs
Xu, ZT; Lin, Q; Cai, XD; Zhong, ZM; Teng, JY; Li, BJ; Zeng, HA; Gao, YH; Cai, ZX; Wang, XQ; Shi, LY; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Zhang, ZP; Lin, Y; Liu, SL; Yin, HW; Bai, ZH; Wei, C; Zhou, J; Zhang, WJ; Zhang, XK; Shi, SL; Wu, J; Diao, SQ; Liu, YQ; Pan, XC; Feng, XY; Liu, RQ; Su, ZQ; Chang, CJ; Zhu, QH; Wu, YW; Zhou, ZY; Bai, LJ; Li, K; Wang, QS; Pan, YC; Xu, Z; Peng, XW; Mei, SQ; Mo, DL; Liu, XH; Zhang, H; Yuan, XL; Liu, Y; Liu, GE; Su, GS; Sahana, G; Lund, MS; Ma, L; Xiang, RD; Shen, X; Li, PH; Huang, RH; Ballester, M; Crespo-Piazuelo, D; Amills, M; Clop, A; Karlskov-Mortensen, P; Fredholm, M; Tang, GQ; Li, MZ; Li, XW; Ding, XD; Li, JQ; Chen, YS; Zhang, Q; Zhao, YX; Zhao, FP; Fang, LZ; Zhang, Z
2025
发表期刊Natl. Sci. Rev.
ISSN2095-5138
卷号12期号:5
摘要Understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying complex traits in pigs is crucial for enhancing genetic gain via artificial selection and utilizing pigs as models for human disease and biology. Here, we conducted comprehensive genome-wide association studies (GWAS) followed by a cross-breed meta-analysis for 232 complex traits and a within-breed meta-analysis for 12 traits, using 28.3 million imputed sequence variants in 70 328 animals across 14 pig breeds. We identified 6878 quantitative trait loci (QTL) for 139 complex traits. Leveraging the Pig Genotype-Tissue Expression resource, we systematically investigated the biological context and regulatory mechanisms behind these trait-QTLs, ultimately prioritizing 14 829 variant-gene-tissue-trait regulatory circuits. For instance, rs344053754 regulates UGT2B31 expression in the liver and intestines, potentially by modulating enhancer activity, ultimately influencing litter weight at weaning in pigs. Furthermore, we observed conservation of certain genetic and regulatory mechanisms underlying complex traits between humans and pigs. Overall, our cross-breed meta-GWAS in pigs provides invaluable resources and novel insights into the genetic regulatory and evolutionary mechanisms of complex traits in mammals.
收录类别SCIE
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14803
专题科研部门_分子进化与基因组多样性(张亚平)
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Xu, ZT,Lin, Q,Cai, XD,et al. Integrating large-scale meta-GWAS and PigGTEx resources to decipher the genetic basis of 232 complex traits in pigs[J]. Natl. Sci. Rev.,2025,12(5).
APA Xu, ZT.,Lin, Q.,Cai, XD.,Zhong, ZM.,Teng, JY.,...&Zhang, Z.(2025).Integrating large-scale meta-GWAS and PigGTEx resources to decipher the genetic basis of 232 complex traits in pigs.Natl. Sci. Rev.,12(5).
MLA Xu, ZT,et al."Integrating large-scale meta-GWAS and PigGTEx resources to decipher the genetic basis of 232 complex traits in pigs".Natl. Sci. Rev. 12.5(2025).
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