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Comprehensive preclinical characterization of IPB29, a pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor under clinical trials
Zhu, YM; Gao, ZC; Feng, XL; Hu, Y; Liu, N; Liu, C; Yang, QJ; Zou, QC; Li, MH; Song, GS; He, YX
2025
发表期刊Antiviral Res.
ISSN0166-3542
卷号237
摘要IPB29 is a lipopeptide-based coronavirus fusion inhibitor with the potent, broad-spectrum antiviral activity, and it has already been advanced to phase III clinical trials for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection. We recently reported its design strategy and initial preclinical characterization; herein, we focused on characterizing its efficacies against newly-emerged Omicron variants, as well as its chronic general toxicity, toxicokinetics, immunogenicity, and reproductive toxicity in animal models. As anticipated, IPB29 demonstrated improved activity in inhibiting JN.1 and KP.2 variants, effectively blocking cell fusion and pseudovirus infections. Nebulized inhalation of IPB29 exhibited high therapeutic efficacy against live BA.5 and EG.5.1 infections in Syrian hamsters. The 26-week toxicity studies revealed that nebulized IPB29 has a favorable safety profile, with wellcharacterized toxicokinetics in SD rats and Beagle dogs. Notably, short-term nebulization of IPB29 did not elicit anti-drug antibody (ADA) responses in either species. However, IPB29-specific antibodies were detected after long-term administration. Finally, a three-stage reproductive toxicity study in SD rats indicated that IPB29 had no significant toxic effects on fertility, embryo-fetal development, or the development of offspring. In summary, our findings demonstrate that IPB29 is a safe and effective SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor with promising potential for clinical applications.
收录类别SCIE
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/15150
专题其他
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GB/T 7714
Zhu, YM,Gao, ZC,Feng, XL,et al. Comprehensive preclinical characterization of IPB29, a pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor under clinical trials[J]. Antiviral Res.,2025,237.
APA Zhu, YM.,Gao, ZC.,Feng, XL.,Hu, Y.,Liu, N.,...&He, YX.(2025).Comprehensive preclinical characterization of IPB29, a pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor under clinical trials.Antiviral Res.,237.
MLA Zhu, YM,et al."Comprehensive preclinical characterization of IPB29, a pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor under clinical trials".Antiviral Res. 237(2025).
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