A membrane disrupting toxin from wasp venom underlies the molecular mechanism of tissue damage
Rose Ombati; Yunfei Wang; Shilong Yang*; Ren Lai*; Canwei Du; Xiancui Lu; Bowen Li; Atunga Nyachieo; Yaxiong Li*; liyaxiong62@aliyun.com
2018
发表期刊Toxicon
期号48页码:56-63
摘要The molecular mechanism of the local hypersensitivity reactions to wasp venom including dermal necrosis remains an enigma regardless of the numerosity of the reported cases. In this study, we discovered a new membrane disrupting toxin, VESCP-M2 responsible for tissue damage symptoms following Vespa mandarinia envenomation. Electrophysiological assays revealed a potent ability of VESCP-M2 to permeate the cell membrane whereas in vivo experiments demonstrated that VESCP-M2 induces edema, pain and dermal necrosis characterized by the presence of morphological and behavioral phenotypes, pro-inflammatory mediators, biomarkers as well as the disruption of dermal tissue. This study presents the molecular mechanism and symptom-related function of VESCP-M2 which may form a basis for prognosis as well as therapeutic interventions.
关键词Wasp Envenomation Membrane Disrupting Toxin Inflammation Edema Tissue Necrosis
DOI10.1016/j.toxicon.2018.04.011
语种英语
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/12133
专题科研部门_动物模型与人类重大疾病机理重点实验室
通讯作者liyaxiong62@aliyun.com
作者单位1.Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences/Key Laboratory of Bioactive Peptides of Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China
4.Institute of Primate Research, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya PO Box 24481-00502, Karen, Nairobi, Kenya
5.Cardiovascular Surgery Department of Kunming Yan'an Hospital, Kunming 650051, China
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Rose Ombati,Yunfei Wang,Shilong Yang*,et al. A membrane disrupting toxin from wasp venom underlies the molecular mechanism of tissue damage[J]. Toxicon,2018(48):56-63.
APA Rose Ombati.,Yunfei Wang.,Shilong Yang*.,Ren Lai*.,Canwei Du.,...&liyaxiong62@aliyun.com.(2018).A membrane disrupting toxin from wasp venom underlies the molecular mechanism of tissue damage.Toxicon(48),56-63.
MLA Rose Ombati,et al."A membrane disrupting toxin from wasp venom underlies the molecular mechanism of tissue damage".Toxicon .48(2018):56-63.
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