Environmental DNA for the enumeration and management of Pacific salmon
Levi, T; Allen, JM; Bell, D; Joyce, J; Russell, JR; Tallmon, DA; Vulstek, SC; Yang, CY; Yu, DW
2019
发表期刊MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES
ISSN1755-098X
卷号19期号:3页码:597-608
摘要Pacific salmon are a keystone resource in Alaska, generating annual revenues of well over similar to US$500 million/year. Due to their anadromous life history, adult spawners distribute amongst thousands of streams, posing a huge management challenge. Currently, spawners are enumerated at just a few streams because of reliance on human counters and, rarely, sonar. The ability to detect organisms by shed tissue (environmental DNA, eDNA) promises a more efficient counting method. However, although eDNA correlates generally with local fish abundances, we do not know if eDNA can accurately enumerate salmon. Here we show that daily, and near-daily, flow-corrected eDNA rate closely tracks daily numbers of returning sockeye and coho spawners and outmigrating sockeye smolts. eDNA thus promises accurate and efficient enumeration, but to deliver the most robust numbers will need higher-resolution stream-flow data, at-least-daily sampling, and a focus on species with simple life histories, since shedding rate varies amongst jacks, juveniles, and adults.
收录类别SCIE
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/12527
专题科研部门_生态学与环境保护中心(俞维理)
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GB/T 7714
Levi, T,Allen, JM,Bell, D,et al. Environmental DNA for the enumeration and management of Pacific salmon[J]. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES,2019,19(3):597-608.
APA Levi, T.,Allen, JM.,Bell, D.,Joyce, J.,Russell, JR.,...&Yu, DW.(2019).Environmental DNA for the enumeration and management of Pacific salmon.MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES,19(3),597-608.
MLA Levi, T,et al."Environmental DNA for the enumeration and management of Pacific salmon".MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES 19.3(2019):597-608.
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