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Multilocus phylogeny suggests a distinct species status for the Nepal population of Assam macaques (Macaca assamensis): implications for evolution and conservation
Khanal, L; Chalise, MK; Fan, PF; Kyes, RC; Jiang, XL
2021
发表期刊ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH
ISSN2095-8137
卷号42期号:1页码:3-13
摘要Phylogenetic relationships within the sinica-group of macaques based on morphological, behavioral, and molecular characteristics have remained controversial. The Nepal population of Assam macaques (Macaca assamensis) (NPAM), the westernmost population of the species, is morphologically distinct but has never been used in phylogenetic analyses. Here, the phylogenetic relationship of NPAM with other congeners was tested using multiple mitochondria! and Ychromosomal loci. The divergence times and evolutionary genetic distances among macaques were also estimated. Results revealed two major mitochondrial DNA clades of macaques under the sinica-group: the first Glade included M. thibetana, M. sinica, and eastern subspecies of Assam macaque (M. assamensis assamensis); the second Glade included M. radiata together with species from the eastern and central Himalaya, namely, M. leucogenys, M. munzala, and NPAM. Among the second-Glade species, NPAM was the first to diverge from the other members of the Glade around 1.9 million years ago. Our results revealed that NPAM is phylogenetically distinct from the eastern Assam macaques and closer to other species and hence may represent a separate species. Because of its phylogenetic distinctiveness, isolated distribution, and small population size, the Nepal population of sinica-group macaques warrants detailed taxonomic revision and high conservation priority.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13196
专题科研部门_兽类生态与进化(蒋学龙)
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GB/T 7714
Khanal, L,Chalise, MK,Fan, PF,et al. Multilocus phylogeny suggests a distinct species status for the Nepal population of Assam macaques (Macaca assamensis): implications for evolution and conservation[J]. ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH,2021,42(1):3-13.
APA Khanal, L,Chalise, MK,Fan, PF,Kyes, RC,&Jiang, XL.(2021).Multilocus phylogeny suggests a distinct species status for the Nepal population of Assam macaques (Macaca assamensis): implications for evolution and conservation.ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH,42(1),3-13.
MLA Khanal, L,et al."Multilocus phylogeny suggests a distinct species status for the Nepal population of Assam macaques (Macaca assamensis): implications for evolution and conservation".ZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH 42.1(2021):3-13.
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