Targeting surface nucleolin induces autophagy-dependent cell death in pancreatic cancer via AMPK activation
Xu, C; Wang, YF; Tu, Q; Zhang, ZY; Chen, MR; Mwangi, J; Li, YX; Jin, Y; Zhao, XD; Lai, R
2019
发表期刊ONCOGENE
ISSN0950-9232
卷号38期号:11页码:1832-1844
摘要Pancreatic cancer remains one of the deadliest human cancers despite current advances in conventional therapeutics including surgery and adjuvant therapies. Here, we showed that LZ1, a peptide derived from a snake venom cathelicidin, significantly inhibited growth of pancreatic cancer cells by inducing autophagy-dependent cell death both in vitro and in vivo. The LZ1-induced cell death was blocked by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of autophagy. In orthotopic model of pancreatic cancer, systemic administration of LZ1 (1-4 mg/kg) exhibited remarkable antitumor efficacy, significantly prolonged mice survival, and showed negligible adverse effects by comparison with gemcitabine (20 mg/kg). Mechanistic studies revealed that LZ1 acts through binding to nucleolin, whose expression on cell surface is frequently increased in pancreatic cancer cells. LZ1 binding triggers degradation of surface-expressed nucleolin. This leads to activation of 5'-AMP kinase which results in suppression of mTORC1 activity and induction of autophagic flux. These data suggest that LZ1, targeting nucleolin-AMPK-autophagy axis, is a promising lead for the development of therapeutic agents against pancreatic cancer.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13214
专题科研部门_天然药物功能蛋白质学科组(赖仞)
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Xu, C,Wang, YF,Tu, Q,et al. Targeting surface nucleolin induces autophagy-dependent cell death in pancreatic cancer via AMPK activation[J]. ONCOGENE,2019,38(11):1832-1844.
APA Xu, C.,Wang, YF.,Tu, Q.,Zhang, ZY.,Chen, MR.,...&Lai, R.(2019).Targeting surface nucleolin induces autophagy-dependent cell death in pancreatic cancer via AMPK activation.ONCOGENE,38(11),1832-1844.
MLA Xu, C,et al."Targeting surface nucleolin induces autophagy-dependent cell death in pancreatic cancer via AMPK activation".ONCOGENE 38.11(2019):1832-1844.
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