Pten is a key intrinsic factor regulating raphe 5-HT neuronal plasticity and depressive behaviors in mice
Chen, L; Gong, WK; Yang, CP; Shao, CC; Song, NN; Chen, JY; Zhou, LQ; Zhang, KS; Li, SG; Huang, ZL; Richter-Levin, G; Xu, L; Ding, YQ
2021
发表期刊TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY
ISSN2158-3188
卷号11期号:1
摘要Serotonin (5-HT)-based antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) aim to enhance serotonergic activity by blocking its reuptake. We propose PTEN as a target for an alternative approach for regulating 5-HT neuron activity in the brain and depressive behaviors. We show that PTEN is elevated in central 5-HT neurons in the raphe nucleus by chronic stress in mice, and selective deletion of Pten in the 5-HT neurons induces its structural plasticity shown by increases of dendritic branching and density of PSD95-positive puncta in the dendrites. 5-HT levels are elevated and electrical stimulation of raphe neurons evokes more 5-HT release in the brain of condition knockout (cKO) mice with Pten-deficient 5-HT neurons. In addition, the 5-HT neurons remain normal electrophysiological properties but have increased excitatory synaptic inputs. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed gene transcript alterations that may underlay morphological and functional changes in Pten-deficient 5-HT neurons. Finally, Pten cKO mice and wild-type mice treated with systemic application of PTEN inhibitor display reduced depression-like behaviors. Thus, PTEN is an intrinsic regulator of 5-HT neuron activity, representing a novel therapeutic strategy for producing antidepressant action.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13524
专题科研部门_学习记忆的分子神经机制(徐林)
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GB/T 7714
Chen, L,Gong, WK,Yang, CP,et al. Pten is a key intrinsic factor regulating raphe 5-HT neuronal plasticity and depressive behaviors in mice[J]. TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY,2021,11(1).
APA Chen, L.,Gong, WK.,Yang, CP.,Shao, CC.,Song, NN.,...&Ding, YQ.(2021).Pten is a key intrinsic factor regulating raphe 5-HT neuronal plasticity and depressive behaviors in mice.TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY,11(1).
MLA Chen, L,et al."Pten is a key intrinsic factor regulating raphe 5-HT neuronal plasticity and depressive behaviors in mice".TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY 11.1(2021).
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