The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys

	The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys
	Todd, ET; Tonasso-Calviere, L; Chauvey, L; Schiavinato, S; Fages, A; Seguin-Orlando, A; Clavel, P; Khan, N; Pardal, LP; Rosa, LP; Librado, P; Ringbauer, H; Verdugo, M; Southon, J; Aury, JM; Perdereau, A; Vila, E; Marzullo, M; Prato, O; Tecchiati, U; Gianni, GB; Tagliacozzo, A; Tine, V; Alhaique, F; Cardoso, JL; Valente, MJ; Antunes, MT; Frantz, L; Shapiro, B; Bradley, DG; Boulbes, N; Gardeisen, A; Horwitz, LK; Oztan, A; Arbuckle, BS; Onar, V; Clavel, B; Lepetz, S; Vahdati, AA; Davoudi, H; Mohaseb, A; Mashkour, M; Bouchez, O; Donnadieu, C; Wincker, P; Brooks, SA; Beja-Pereira, A; Wu, DD; Orlando, L
	2022
发表期刊	SCIENCE
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	377 期号:6611 页码:1172-+
摘要	Donkeys transformed human history as essential beasts of burden for long-distance movement, especially across semi-arid and upland environments. They remain insufficiently studied despite globally expanding and providing key support to low- to middle-income communities. To elucidate their domestication history, we constructed a comprehensive genome panel of 207 modern and 31 ancient donkeys, as well as 15 wild equids. We found a strong phylogeographic structure in modern donkeys that supports a single domestication in Africa similar to 5000 BCE, followed by further expansions in this continent and Eurasia and ultimately returning to Africa. We uncover a previously unknown genetic lineage in the Levant similar to 200 BCE, which contributed increasing ancestry toward Asia. Donkey management involved inbreeding and the production of giant bloodlines at a time when mules were essential to the Roman economy and military.
收录类别	sci
语种	英语
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13566
专题	科研部门_进化与发育转录组学（吴东东）
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Todd, ET,Tonasso-Calviere, L,Chauvey, L,et al. The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys[J]. SCIENCE,2022,377(6611):1172-+.
APA	Todd, ET.,Tonasso-Calviere, L.,Chauvey, L.,Schiavinato, S.,Fages, A.,...&Orlando, L.(2022).The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys.SCIENCE,377(6611),1172-+.
MLA	Todd, ET,et al."The genomic history and global expansion of domestic donkeys".SCIENCE 377.6611(2022):1172-+.

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2023041124.pdf（5687KB）	期刊论文	出版稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	请求全文