Muscle-generated BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) maintains mitochondrial quality control in female mice
Ahuja, P; Ng, CF; Pang, BPS; Chan, WS; Tse, MCL; Bi, XY; Kwan, HLR; Brobst, D; Herlea-Pana, O; Yang, XY; Du, GH; Saengnipanthkul, S; Noh, HL; Jiao, BW; Kim, JK; Lee, CW; Ye, KQ; Chan, CB
2022
发表期刊AUTOPHAGY
ISSN1554-8627
卷号18期号:6页码:1367-1384
摘要Mitochondrial remodeling is dysregulated in metabolic diseases but the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. We report here that BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) provokes mitochondrial fission and clearance in skeletal muscle via the PRKAA/AMPK-PINK1-PRKN/Parkin and PRKAA-DNM1L/DRP1-MFF pathways. Depleting Bdnf expression in myotubes reduced fatty acid-induced mitofission and mitophagy, which was associated with mitochondrial elongation and impaired lipid handling. Muscle-specific bdnf knockout (MBKO) mice displayed defective mitofission and mitophagy, and accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria in the muscle when they were fed with a high-fat diet (HFD). These animals also have exacerbated body weight gain, increased intramyocellular lipid deposition, reduced energy expenditure, poor metabolic flexibility, and more insulin resistance. In contrast, consuming a BDNF mimetic (7,8-dihydroxyflavone) increased mitochondrial content, and enhanced mitofission and mitophagy in the skeletal muscles. Hence, BDNF is an essential myokine to maintain mitochondrial quality and function, and its repression in obesity might contribute to impaired metabolism.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13644
专题科研部门_发育的印迹调控与进化学(焦保卫)
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Ahuja, P,Ng, CF,Pang, BPS,et al. Muscle-generated BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) maintains mitochondrial quality control in female mice[J]. AUTOPHAGY,2022,18(6):1367-1384.
APA Ahuja, P.,Ng, CF.,Pang, BPS.,Chan, WS.,Tse, MCL.,...&Chan, CB.(2022).Muscle-generated BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) maintains mitochondrial quality control in female mice.AUTOPHAGY,18(6),1367-1384.
MLA Ahuja, P,et al."Muscle-generated BDNF (brain derived neurotrophic factor) maintains mitochondrial quality control in female mice".AUTOPHAGY 18.6(2022):1367-1384.
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