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Microplastics interact with SARS-CoV-2 and facilitate host cell infection
Zhang, GF; Cao, GL; Luo, RH; Song, QL; Zeng, YQ; Liu, K; Qu, J; Lin, X; Liu, FL; Wang, GC; Li, HC; Li, L; Zheng, YT; Boraschi, D; Wu, LD; Chang, YZ; Li, Y
2022
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
ISSN2051-8153
卷号9期号:8页码:2653-2664
摘要Microplastics (MP) pollution is a global issue that raises concerns about potential toxicity for environmental and human health. The notion that SARS-CoV-2 is more stable when adsorbed on plastic surfaces urged us to examine whether the virus can attach to MP, which may facilitate infection upon inhalation or ingestion. Here, we describe that MP can bind SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus on their surface and enhance infection of human cells in vitro. This enhanced in vitro infectivity was confirmed with authentic SARS-CoV-2, in parallel with increased expression of inflammation-related caspase-3, IL-8 and TNF-alpha genes. These results suggest that the presence of MP in the environment or in our respiratory or gastrointestinal tracts has the potential to interact with SARS-CoV-2, and potentially increase viral infectivity and spreading.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/13856
专题科研部门_分子免疫药理学(郑永唐)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, GF,Cao, GL,Luo, RH,et al. Microplastics interact with SARS-CoV-2 and facilitate host cell infection[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,2022,9(8):2653-2664.
APA Zhang, GF.,Cao, GL.,Luo, RH.,Song, QL.,Zeng, YQ.,...&Li, Y.(2022).Microplastics interact with SARS-CoV-2 and facilitate host cell infection.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,9(8),2653-2664.
MLA Zhang, GF,et al."Microplastics interact with SARS-CoV-2 and facilitate host cell infection".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO 9.8(2022):2653-2664.
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