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How genomic insights into the evolutionary history of clouded leopards inform their conservation
Yuan, JQ; Wang, GQ; Zhao, L; Kitchener, AC; Sun, T; Chen, W; Huang, C; Wang, C; Xu, X; Wang, JH; Lu, HM; Xu, LL; Jiangzuo, Q; Murphy, WJ; Wu, DD; Li, G
2023
发表期刊SCIENCE ADVANCES
ISSN2375-2548
卷号9期号:40
摘要Clouded leopards (Neofelis spp.), a morphologically and ecologically distinct lineage of big cats, are severely threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, targeted hunting, and other human activities. The long-held poor understanding of their genetics and evolution has undermined the effectiveness of conservation actions. Here, we report a comprehensive investigation of the whole genomes, population genetics, and adaptive evolution of Neofelis. Our results indicate the genus Neofelis arose during the Pleistocene, coinciding with glacial-induced climate changes to the distributions of savannas and rainforests, and signatures of natural selection associated with genes functioning in tooth, pigmentation, and tail development, associated with clouded leopards' unique adaptations. Our study highlights high-altitude adaptation as the main factor driving nontaxonomic population differentiation in Neofelis nebulosa. Population declines and inbreeding have led to reduced genetic diversity and the accumulation of deleterious variation that likely affect reproduction of clouded leopards, highlighting the urgent need for effective conservation efforts.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14067
专题科研部门_进化与发育转录组学(吴东东)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yuan, JQ,Wang, GQ,Zhao, L,et al. How genomic insights into the evolutionary history of clouded leopards inform their conservation[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2023,9(40).
APA Yuan, JQ.,Wang, GQ.,Zhao, L.,Kitchener, AC.,Sun, T.,...&Li, G.(2023).How genomic insights into the evolutionary history of clouded leopards inform their conservation.SCIENCE ADVANCES,9(40).
MLA Yuan, JQ,et al."How genomic insights into the evolutionary history of clouded leopards inform their conservation".SCIENCE ADVANCES 9.40(2023).
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