Blap-6, a Novel Antifungal Peptide from the Chinese Medicinal Beetle Blaps rhynchopetera against Cryptococcus neoformans
Zhang, LM; Zhou, SW; Huang, XS; Chen, YF; Mwangi, J; Fang, YQ; Du, T; Zhao, M; Shi, L; Lu, QM
2024
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
ISSN1661-6596
卷号25期号:10
摘要Cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) is a pathogenic fungus that can cause life-threatening meningitis, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems. The current standard treatment involves the combination of amphotericin B and azole drugs, but this regimen often leads to inevitable toxicity in patients. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new antifungal drugs with improved safety profiles. We screened antimicrobial peptides from the hemolymph transcriptome of Blaps rhynchopetera (B. rhynchopetera), a folk Chinese medicine. We found an antimicrobial peptide named blap-6 that exhibited potent activity against bacteria and fungi. Blap-6 is composed of 17 amino acids (KRCRFRIYRWGFPRRRF), and it has excellent antifungal activity against C. neoformans, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.81 mu M. Blap-6 exhibits strong antifungal kinetic characteristics. Mechanistic studies revealed that blap-6 exerts its antifungal activity by penetrating and disrupting the integrity of the fungal cell membrane. In addition to its direct antifungal effect, blap-6 showed strong biofilm inhibition and scavenging activity. Notably, the peptide exhibited low hemolytic and cytotoxicity to human cells and may be a potential candidate antimicrobial drug for fungal infection caused by C. neoformans.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14219
专题科研部门_天然药物功能蛋白质学科组(赖仞)
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, LM,Zhou, SW,Huang, XS,et al. Blap-6, a Novel Antifungal Peptide from the Chinese Medicinal Beetle Blaps rhynchopetera against Cryptococcus neoformans[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,2024,25(10).
APA Zhang, LM.,Zhou, SW.,Huang, XS.,Chen, YF.,Mwangi, J.,...&Lu, QM.(2024).Blap-6, a Novel Antifungal Peptide from the Chinese Medicinal Beetle Blaps rhynchopetera against Cryptococcus neoformans.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,25(10).
MLA Zhang, LM,et al."Blap-6, a Novel Antifungal Peptide from the Chinese Medicinal Beetle Blaps rhynchopetera against Cryptococcus neoformans".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 25.10(2024).
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