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Single-cell analyses reveal evolution mimicry during the specification of breast cancer subtype
Gao, ZJ; Fang, H; Sun, S; Liu, SQ; Fang, Z; Liu, Z; Li, B; Wang, P; Sun, SR; Meng, XY; Wu, Q; Chen, CS
2024
发表期刊THERANOSTICS
ISSN1838-7640
卷号14期号:8页码:3104-3126
摘要Background: The stem or progenitor antecedents confer developmental plasticity and unique cell identities to cancer cells via genetic and epigenetic programs. A comprehensive characterization and mapping of the cell -of -origin of breast cancer using novel technologies to unveil novel subtype -specific therapeutic targets is still absent. Methods: We integrated 195,144 high -quality cells from normal breast tissues and 406,501 high -quality cells from primary breast cancer samples to create a large-scale single -cell atlas of human normal and cancerous breasts. Potential heterogeneous origin of malignant cells was explored by contrasting cancer cells against reference normal epithelial cells. Multi-omics analyses and both in vitro and in vivo experiments were performed to screen and validate potential subtype -specific treatment targets. Novel biomarkers of identified immune and stromal cell subpopulations were validated by immunohistochemistry in our cohort. Results: Tumor stratification based on cancer cell -of -origin patterns correlated with clinical outcomes, genomic aberrations and diverse microenvironment constitutions. We found that the luminal progenitor (LP) subtype was robustly associated with poor prognosis, genomic instability and dysfunctional immune microenvironment. However, the LP subtype patients were sensitive to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), PARP inhibitors (PARPi) and immunotherapy. The LP subtype -specific target PLK1 was investigated by both in vitro and in vivo experiments. Besides, large-scale single -cell profiling of breast cancer inspired us to identify a range of clinically relevant immune and stromal cell subpopulations, including subsets of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), macrophages and endothelial cells. Conclusion: The present single -cell study revealed the cellular repertoire and cell -of -origin patterns of breast cancer. Combining single -cell and bulk transcriptome data, we elucidated the evolution mimicry from normal to malignant subtypes and expounded the LP subtype with vital clinical implications. Novel immune and stromal cell subpopulations of breast cancer identified in our study could be potential therapeutic targets. Taken together, Our findings lay the foundation for the precise prognostic and therapeutic stratification of breast cancer.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14228
专题科研部门_肿瘤生物学(陈策实)
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GB/T 7714
Gao, ZJ,Fang, H,Sun, S,et al. Single-cell analyses reveal evolution mimicry during the specification of breast cancer subtype[J]. THERANOSTICS,2024,14(8):3104-3126.
APA Gao, ZJ.,Fang, H.,Sun, S.,Liu, SQ.,Fang, Z.,...&Chen, CS.(2024).Single-cell analyses reveal evolution mimicry during the specification of breast cancer subtype.THERANOSTICS,14(8),3104-3126.
MLA Gao, ZJ,et al."Single-cell analyses reveal evolution mimicry during the specification of breast cancer subtype".THERANOSTICS 14.8(2024):3104-3126.
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