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RNAi efficiency is enhanced through knockdown of double-stranded RNA-degrading enzymes in butterfly Papilio xuthus
Shu, Q; Liu, GC; He, JW; Hu, P; Dong, ZW; Zhao, RP; Zhang, HR; Li, XY
2024
发表期刊ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
ISSN0739-4462
卷号115期号:4
摘要The efficiency of RNA interference (RNAi) has always limited the research on the phenotype innovation of Lepidoptera insects. Previous studies have found that double-stranded RNA-degrading enzyme (dsRNase) is an important factor in RNAi efficiency, but there have been no relevant reports in butterflies (Papilionoidea). Papilio xuthus is one of the important models in butterflies with an extensive experimental application value. To explore the effect of dsRNase in the RNAi efficiency on butterflies, six dsRNase genes (PxdsRNase 1-6) were identified in P. xuthus genome, and their dsRNA-degrading activities were subsequently detected by ex vivo assays. The result shows that the dsRNA-degrading ability of gut content (<1 h) was higher than hemolymph content (>12 h). We then investigated the expression patterns of these PxdsRNase genes during different tissues and developmental stages, and related RNAi experiments were carried out. Our results show that different PxdsRNase genes had different expression levels at different developmental stages and tissues. The expression of PxdsRNase2, PxdsRNase3, and PxdsRNase6 were upregulated significantly through dsGFP injection, and PxdsRNase genes can be silenced effectively by injecting their corresponding dsRNA. RNAi-of-RNAi studies with PxEbony, which acts as a reporter gene, observed that silencing PxdsRNase genes can increase RNAi efficiency significantly. These results confirm that silencing dsRNase genes can improve RNAi efficiency in P. xuthus significantly, providing a reference for the functional study of insects such as butterflies with low RNAi efficiency.
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14373
专题昆明动物研究所
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GB/T 7714
Shu, Q,Liu, GC,He, JW,et al. RNAi efficiency is enhanced through knockdown of double-stranded RNA-degrading enzymes in butterfly Papilio xuthus[J]. ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY,2024,115(4).
APA Shu, Q.,Liu, GC.,He, JW.,Hu, P.,Dong, ZW.,...&Li, XY.(2024).RNAi efficiency is enhanced through knockdown of double-stranded RNA-degrading enzymes in butterfly Papilio xuthus.ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY,115(4).
MLA Shu, Q,et al."RNAi efficiency is enhanced through knockdown of double-stranded RNA-degrading enzymes in butterfly Papilio xuthus".ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY 115.4(2024).
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