Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs

	Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs
	Hou, JW; Guan, XW; Xia, XT; Lyu, Y; Liu, X; Mazei, Y; Xie, P; Chang, FQ; Zhang, XN; Chen, JL; Li, XY; Zhang, FW; Jin, LL; Luo, XY; Sinding, MHS; Sun, X; Achilli, A; Migliore, NR; Zhang, DJ; Lenstra, JA; Han, JL; Fu, QM; Liu, XY; Zhang, XM; Chen, NB; Lei, CZ; Zhang, HC
	2024
发表期刊	SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN	2095-9273
卷号	69 期号:21 页码:3425-3433
摘要	Aurochs (Bos primigenius), once widely distributed in Afro-Eurasia, became extinct in the early 1600 s. However, their phylogeography and relative contributions to domestic cattle remain unknown. In this study, we analyzed 16 genomes of ancient aurochs and three mitogenomes of ancient bison (Bison priscus) excavated in East Asia, dating from 43,000 to 3,590 years ago. These newly generated data with previously published genomic information on aurochs as well as ancient/extant domestic cattle worldwide through genome analysis. Our findings revealed significant genetic divergence between East Asian aurochs and their European, Near Eastern, and African counterparts on the basis of both mitochondrial and nuclear genomic data. Furthermore, we identified evidence of gene flow from East Asian aurochs into ancient and present-day taurine cattle, suggesting their potential role in facilitating the environmental adaptation of domestic cattle. (c) 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14463
专题	科研部门_分子古生物学（张晓明）
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hou, JW,Guan, XW,Xia, XT,et al. Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs[J]. SCIENCE BULLETIN,2024,69(21):3425-3433.
APA	Hou, JW.,Guan, XW.,Xia, XT.,Lyu, Y.,Liu, X.,...&Zhang, HC.(2024).Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs.SCIENCE BULLETIN,69(21),3425-3433.
MLA	Hou, JW,et al."Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs".SCIENCE BULLETIN 69.21(2024):3425-3433.

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