Targeting the contact-kinin system: A cyclopeptide with anti-thromboinflammatory properties against stroke
Wang, WT; Zhang, Y; Fang, YQ; Gao, JN; Thuku, RC; Yang, J; Na, C; Lu, QM; Fang, MQ
2025
发表期刊EUR J PHARMACOL
ISSN0014-2999
卷号998
摘要The contact-kinin system plays a central role in the thromboinflammatory pathology of ischemic stroke. Modulating this pathway represents a promising strategy for the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke. Based on our recent findings demonstrating that the short peptide SD6 (SLGASD), derived from a specific influenza-related immunoglobulin heavy chain junction region sequence, exhibits anti-coagulant properties, we designed a cyclized version, cycloSD6, and evaluated its anti-ischemic stroke potential. Notably, cycloSD6 showed enhanced inhibition of activated coagulation factor XII (FXIIa; with an inhibition constant (Ki) of 41.27 mu M) and plasma kallikrein (PKa; Ki: 28.54 mu M), two key enzymes in the contact-kinin system, surpassing the inhibitory effects of its linear form. In vitro, 4-100 mu M of CycloSD6 inhibited LPS-induced inflammation. And CycloSD6 at doses of 1 and 4 mg/kg displayed significant anti-thrombotic functions in several mouse models, including carrageenan-induced tail thrombosis, FeCl3-induced arterial thrombosis, and cortical photothrombosis models, and did not affect mouse tail bleeding time. The peptide also exerted comparable anti-ischemic stroke effects to those of ecallantide (DX-88), a kallikrein inhibitor approved for the treatment of hereditary angioedema, in a mouse model of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. Thus, this short peptide CycloSD6, which dual targets FXII and PKa, harbors anti-thromboinflammation and anti-stroke properties with low bleeding risk. And these findings suggest that cycloSD6 may serve as a potential therapeutic candidate or template for the development of agents targeting ischemic stroke.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14606
专题科研部门_天然药物功能蛋白质学科组(赖仞)
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Wang, WT,Zhang, Y,Fang, YQ,et al. Targeting the contact-kinin system: A cyclopeptide with anti-thromboinflammatory properties against stroke[J]. EUR J PHARMACOL,2025,998.
APA Wang, WT.,Zhang, Y.,Fang, YQ.,Gao, JN.,Thuku, RC.,...&Fang, MQ.(2025).Targeting the contact-kinin system: A cyclopeptide with anti-thromboinflammatory properties against stroke.EUR J PHARMACOL,998.
MLA Wang, WT,et al."Targeting the contact-kinin system: A cyclopeptide with anti-thromboinflammatory properties against stroke".EUR J PHARMACOL 998(2025).
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