Human-wildlife coexistence needs more evidence-based interventions to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches

	Human-wildlife coexistence needs more evidence-based interventions to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches
	Huang, C; Chen, YQ; Li, LL; Campos-Arceiz, A; Wang, Y; Onditi, KO; Li, ZQ; Feng, LM; Liu, Y; Lee, TM
	2025
发表期刊	J APPL ECOL
ISSN	0021-8901
摘要	Evidence-based interventions designed to reduce wildlife-caused losses are essential for human-wildlife coexistence. The lack of systematic summarization of research effort and evidence makes it challenging for researchers, managers and policymakers to prioritize interventions for evaluation and implementation. Here, we compiled experimental case studies of nonlethal technical interventions designed to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches caused by terrestrial carnivores, elephants, farmland birds and marine fauna worldwide. Then, we summarized the research effort and the performance of interventions by their sensory stimuli and target animals. We found that: (i) 54 of 88 interventions included in this study had statistically effective evidence, where only 39% (21/54) were evaluated with more than three experiments; (ii) physical-, sound-, chemical- and light (or visual) -based interventions were the most in numbers and their performance varied greatly; (iii) farmland birds, seabirds and cetaceans were the most studied animal groups while there are only a few experiments for elephants; and (iv) the interventions for marine fauna generally had no impact on the target catch of fisheries. Syntheses and applications: Our results indicated that collective effort is needed to further evaluate interventions using various sensory stimuli and launch incentive programs to motivate the implementation of interventions, particularly related to marine fauna conservation. Our synthesis could be helpful for stakeholders to tackle the negative human-wildlife interactions outlined as Target 4 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14664
专题	科研部门_兽类生态与进化（蒋学龙）
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Huang, C,Chen, YQ,Li, LL,et al. Human-wildlife coexistence needs more evidence-based interventions to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches[J]. J APPL ECOL,2025.
APA	Huang, C.,Chen, YQ.,Li, LL.,Campos-Arceiz, A.,Wang, Y.,...&Lee, TM.(2025).Human-wildlife coexistence needs more evidence-based interventions to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches.J APPL ECOL.
MLA	Huang, C,et al."Human-wildlife coexistence needs more evidence-based interventions to reduce the losses of crops, livestock and fishery catches".J APPL ECOL (2025).

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JXL2025041112.pdf（1247KB）	期刊论文	出版稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	请求全文