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A spontaneous hyperglycaemic cynomolgus monkey presents cognitive deficits, neurological dysfunction and cataract
Huang, HD; Pu, JL; Zhou, YF; Fan, Y; Zhang, YL; Li, YL; Chen, YZ; Wang, Y; Yu, XM; Dmitry, B; Zhou, Z; Wang, JH
2024
发表期刊CLIN EXP PHARMACOL P
ISSN0305-1870
卷号51期号:6
摘要Chronic hyperglycaemia is a chief feature of diabetes mellitus and complicates with many systematic anomalies. Non-human primates (NHPs) are excellent for studying hyperglycaemia or diabetes and associated comorbidities, but lack behavioural observation. In the study, behavioural, brain imaging and histological analysis were performed in a case of spontaneously hyperglycaemic (HGM) Macaca fascicularis. The results were shown that the HGM monkey had persistent body weight loss, long-term hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, but normal concentrations of insulin, C-peptide, insulin autoantibody, islet cell antibody and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody. Importantly, an impaired working memory in a delayed response task and neurological dysfunctions were found in the HGM monkey. The tendency for atrophy in hippocampus was observed by magnetic resonance imaging. Lenticular opacification, lens fibres disruptions and vacuole formation also occurred to the HGM monkey. The data suggested that the spontaneous HGM monkey might present diabetes-like characteristics and associated neurobehavioral anomalies in this case. This study first reported cognitive deficits in a spontaneous hyperglycaemia NHPs, which might provide evidence to use macaque as a promising model for translational research in diabetes and neurological complications.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14687
专题昆明动物研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, HD,Pu, JL,Zhou, YF,et al. A spontaneous hyperglycaemic cynomolgus monkey presents cognitive deficits, neurological dysfunction and cataract[J]. CLIN EXP PHARMACOL P,2024,51(6).
APA Huang, HD.,Pu, JL.,Zhou, YF.,Fan, Y.,Zhang, YL.,...&Wang, JH.(2024).A spontaneous hyperglycaemic cynomolgus monkey presents cognitive deficits, neurological dysfunction and cataract.CLIN EXP PHARMACOL P,51(6).
MLA Huang, HD,et al."A spontaneous hyperglycaemic cynomolgus monkey presents cognitive deficits, neurological dysfunction and cataract".CLIN EXP PHARMACOL P 51.6(2024).
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