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Reciprocal chromosome painting illuminates the history of genome evolution of the domestic cat, dog and human
Yang FT1,2; Graphodatsky AS3; O'Brien PCM1; Colabella A1; Solanky N1; Squire M1; Sargan DR1; Ferguson-Smith MA*1; maf12@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
2000
发表期刊CHROMOSOME RESEARCH
ISSN0967-3849
卷号8期号:5页码:393-404
合作性质其它
摘要Domestic cats and dogs are important companion animals and model animals in biomedical research. The cat has a highly conserved karyotype, closely resembling the ancestral karyotype of mammals, while the dog has one of the most extensively rearranged mammalian karyotypes investigated so far. We have constructed the first detailed comparative chromosome map of the domestic dog and cat by reciprocal chromosome painting. Dog paints specific for the 38 autosomes and the X chromosomes delineated 68 conserved chromosomal segments in the cat, while reverse painting of cat probes onto red fox and dog chromosomes revealed 65 conserved segments. Most conserved segments on cat chromosomes also show a high degree of conservation in G-banding patterns compared with their canine counterparts. At least 47 chromosomal fissions (breaks), 25 fusions and one inversion are needed to convert the cat karyotype to that of the dog, confirming that extensive chromosome rearrangements differentiate the karyotypes of the cat and dog. Comparative analysis of the distribution patterns of conserved segments defined by dog paints on cat and human chromosomes has refined the human/cat comparative genome map and, most importantly, has revealed 15 cryptic inversions in seven large chromosomal regions of conserved synteny between humans and cats.
关键词Cat Chromosome Painting Comparative Mapping Dog Evolution Human
资助者A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research.
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收录类别SCI
语种中文
资助者A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research. ; A. S. Graphodatsky is supported by research grants for the Russian Fund for Basic Research.
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/1997
专题其他
通讯作者maf12@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
作者单位1.Centre for Veterinary Science, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ES, UK
2.Kunming Institute of Zoology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, P. R. China
3.Institute of Cytology and Genetics, SB RAS 6300090, Novosibirsk, Russia
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Yang FT,Graphodatsky AS,O'Brien PCM,et al. Reciprocal chromosome painting illuminates the history of genome evolution of the domestic cat, dog and human[J]. CHROMOSOME RESEARCH,2000,8(5):393-404.
APA Yang FT.,Graphodatsky AS.,O'Brien PCM.,Colabella A.,Solanky N.,...&maf12@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk.(2000).Reciprocal chromosome painting illuminates the history of genome evolution of the domestic cat, dog and human.CHROMOSOME RESEARCH,8(5),393-404.
MLA Yang FT,et al."Reciprocal chromosome painting illuminates the history of genome evolution of the domestic cat, dog and human".CHROMOSOME RESEARCH 8.5(2000):393-404.
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