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Digestion of selected foods by Yunnan snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti (Colobinae)
Kirkpatrick RC*1; Zou RJ2; Dierenfeld ES3; Zhou HW2; rck@mother.com
2001
发表期刊AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
ISSN0002-9483
卷号114期号:2页码:156-162
合作性质其它
摘要Three digestion trials were conducted to quantify aspects of digestive physiology in the Yunnan snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti, a foregut fermenter that feeds primarily on lichens. Mean retention time (MRT, the average time plastic markers spent in the animal) had a mean estimate of 47 hr (n = 3) with high variability between trials (standard deviation = 17 hr). Recently captured animals, presumably with gut flora and digestive physiology close to wild animals, had a longer retention time than did long-term captives, although lack. of standardization across trials (such as in activity level) confounds analysis. Apparent digestibilities for dry matter (71-80%) were in line with other studies of colobine digestion, but fall below those of ruminant ungulates feeding on lichens. Fecal analysis accurately determined the relative proportions of leaves vs. lichens in diets; mature leaves and lichens were not nutritional equivalents but appeared to be physiological equivalents in terms of digest passage. Fecal analysis does not, however, accurately determine the relative proportions of food types with different digestibilities, such as fruit vs, leaves. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
关键词Feeding Ecology Leaf-eating Monkeys Lichen-eating Bryoria Usneaceae
资助者Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society.
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助者Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society. ; Wenner-Gren Foundation;L.S.B.Leakey Foundation;National Science Foundation;Freed Foundation of the Wildlife Conservation Society.
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/4029
专题其他
通讯作者rck@mother.com
作者单位1.Graduate Group in Ecology, Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, California 95616-8522
2.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China
3.Department of Nutrition, Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, New York 10460-1099
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Kirkpatrick RC*,Zou RJ,Dierenfeld ES,et al. Digestion of selected foods by Yunnan snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti (Colobinae)[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,2001,114(2):156-162.
APA Kirkpatrick RC*,Zou RJ,Dierenfeld ES,Zhou HW,&rck@mother.com.(2001).Digestion of selected foods by Yunnan snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti (Colobinae).AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,114(2),156-162.
MLA Kirkpatrick RC*,et al."Digestion of selected foods by Yunnan snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti (Colobinae)".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 114.2(2001):156-162.
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