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A TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF TYLOTOTRITON VERRUCOSUS ANDERSON (AMPHIBIA, CAUDATA, SALAMANDRIDAE)
Nussbaum RA1; Brodie ER2; Yang DT3
1995
发表期刊HERPETOLOGICA
ISSN0018-0831
卷号51期号:3页码:257-268
摘要Generally it has not been recognized that salamanders of two distinctive color morphs currently are assigned to Tylototriton verrucosus Anderson. One form is uniformly dark brown dorsally, with bright orange coloration confined to the ventral edge of the tail; the other has a dark brown to black dorsal ground color with orange dorsolateral warts, an orange vertebral crest, and orange lateral and medial crests on the head. In addition, the limbs and ventrolateral surfaces of the second form have a variable pattern of orange coloration. The brown form occurs in northeastern India, Nepal, northern Burma, Bhutan, northern Thailand, the type locality in extreme western Yunnan, and perhaps in northern Vietnam. The orange-patterned form occurs only in western Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China. The two forms appear to be allopatric but occur close together in the area of the type locality near the Burma border in western Yunnan. There is no evidence of color intergradation in specimens from this region. Analyses of morphometric and meristic characters, however, suggest the possibility of limited genetic exchange between adjacent populations of brown and orange-patterned forms in western Yunnan. The genetic and taxonomic relationships between the two forms is not fully resolved. However, these two highly distinctive forms obviously have evolved along independent trajectories and merit taxonomic recognition. We therefore propose to restrict the concept of Tylototriton verrucosus to the brown form and designate a neotype for that purpose, and we describe a new species to receive the orange-patterned form.
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/5105
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作者单位1.Museum of Zoology and Department of Biology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1079, USA
2.Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-5305, USA
3.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China
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Nussbaum RA,Brodie ER,Yang DT. A TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF TYLOTOTRITON VERRUCOSUS ANDERSON (AMPHIBIA, CAUDATA, SALAMANDRIDAE)[J]. HERPETOLOGICA,1995,51(3):257-268.
APA Nussbaum RA,Brodie ER,&Yang DT.(1995).A TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF TYLOTOTRITON VERRUCOSUS ANDERSON (AMPHIBIA, CAUDATA, SALAMANDRIDAE).HERPETOLOGICA,51(3),257-268.
MLA Nussbaum RA,et al."A TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF TYLOTOTRITON VERRUCOSUS ANDERSON (AMPHIBIA, CAUDATA, SALAMANDRIDAE)".HERPETOLOGICA 51.3(1995):257-268.
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