| Altitudinal Ranging of Black-Crested Gibbons at Mt. Wuliang, Yunnan: Effects of Food Distribution, Temperature and Human Disturbance | |
| Fan PF[*]1,2; Jiang XL2; fanpf1981@gmail.com | |
| 2010 | |
| 发表期刊 | FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA
 |
| ISSN | 0015-5713 |
| 卷号 | 81期号:1页码:37630 |
| 合作性质 | 其它 |
| 摘要 | We studied the altitudinal ranging of one habituated group of black-crested gibbons (Nomascus concolor) at Dazhaizi, Mt. Wuliang, Yunnan, China, between March 2005 and April 2006. The group ranged from 1,900 to 2,680 m above sea level. Food distribution was the driving force behind the altitudinal ranging patterns of the study group. They spent 83.2% of their time ranging between 2,100 and 2,400 m, where 75.8% of important food patches occurred. They avoided using the area above 2,500 m despite a lack of human disturbance there, apparently because there were few food resources. Temperature had a limited effect on seasonal altitudinal ranging but probably explained the diel altitudinal ranging of the group, which tended to use the lower zone in the cold morning and the higher zone in the warm afternoon. Grazing goats, the main disturbance, were limited to below 2,100 m, which was defined as the high-disturbance area (HDA). Gibbons spent less time in the HDA and, when ranging there, spent more time feeding and travelling and less time resting and singing. Human activities directly influenced gibbon behaviour, might cause forest degradation and create dispersal barriers between populations. |
| 关键词 | Black-crested Gibbon Nomascus Concolor Altitudinal Ranging Food Distribution Thermoregulation Human Disturbance Conservation |
| 资助者 | This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). |
| URL | 查看原文 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助者 | This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). ; This study was carried out at the Black-Crested Gibbon Monitoring Station on Mt. Wu- liang and was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30670270), by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-SW- 119) and doctoral funding from Dali University (KY430840). |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/5701 |
| 专题 | 科研部门_兽类生态与进化（蒋学龙） 遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | fanpf1981@gmail.com |
| 作者单位 | 1.Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali 2.State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming , PR China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan PF[*],Jiang XL,fanpf1981@gmail.com. Altitudinal Ranging of Black-Crested Gibbons at Mt. Wuliang, Yunnan: Effects of Food Distribution, Temperature and Human Disturbance[J]. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA,2010,81(1):37630. |
| APA | Fan PF[*],Jiang XL,&fanpf1981@gmail.com.(2010).Altitudinal Ranging of Black-Crested Gibbons at Mt. Wuliang, Yunnan: Effects of Food Distribution, Temperature and Human Disturbance.FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA,81(1),37630. |
| MLA | Fan PF[*],et al."Altitudinal Ranging of Black-Crested Gibbons at Mt. Wuliang, Yunnan: Effects of Food Distribution, Temperature and Human Disturbance".FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 81.1(2010):37630. |
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| 20108111.pdf（278KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 | |
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