Mitochondrial DNA sequence diversity and origin of Chinese domestic yak
Lai SJ1; Chen SY1; Liu YP*1; Yao YG2; liuyp578@yahoo.com
2007
发表期刊ANIMAL GENETICS
ISSN0268-9146
卷号38期号:1页码:77-80
合作性质其它
摘要In order to clarify the origin and genetic diversity of yak in China, we analysed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region sequences (similar to 891 bp) in 52 individuals from four domestic yak (Poephagus grunniens) breeds, as well as from a hybrid between yak and cattle (Pianniu). Twenty-five samples were further selected for partial (420 bp) cytochrome b sequencing based on control region sequence information. Two yak samples shared sequences with Chinese cattle (Bos taurus); the remaining yak mtDNAs converged into two major clades in the phylogenetic analysis. Genetic diversity varied substantially among the breeds, with the hybrid Pianniu yak demonstrating the highest diversity. Our results suggest that the Chinese yak was domesticated from two distinct matrilineal sources or from a heterogeneous pool containing both divergent lineages, with occasional gene introgression from cattle.
关键词Chinese Yak Control Region Cytochrome b Gene Introgression Genetic Diversity Mitochondrial Dna
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/6001
专题科研部门_疾病机理遗传学和进化医学学科组(姚永刚)
细胞与分子进化重点实验室
通讯作者liuyp578@yahoo.com
作者单位1.College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agriculture University, Ya’an, Sichuan 625014, China
2.Key Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Evolution and Molecular Biology of Domestic Animals, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650223, China
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Lai SJ,Chen SY,Liu YP*,et al. Mitochondrial DNA sequence diversity and origin of Chinese domestic yak[J]. ANIMAL GENETICS,2007,38(1):77-80.
APA Lai SJ,Chen SY,Liu YP*,Yao YG,&liuyp578@yahoo.com.(2007).Mitochondrial DNA sequence diversity and origin of Chinese domestic yak.ANIMAL GENETICS,38(1),77-80.
MLA Lai SJ,et al."Mitochondrial DNA sequence diversity and origin of Chinese domestic yak".ANIMAL GENETICS 38.1(2007):77-80.
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