| Preserved mitochondrial ribosomal protein gene expression marks a youthful transcriptional state in Chinese nonagenarians and centenarians | |
| Xiao, FH; Wang, HT; Zhao, L; Li, GH; Ma, SY; Yang, LQ; Wang, H; Zhang, YX; Li, J; Kong, QP | |
| 2026 | |
| 发表期刊 | Cell Rep. Med.
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| ISSN | 2666-3791 |
| 卷号 | 7期号:5 |
| 摘要 | A youthful molecular profile reflects attenuated aging and preserved health in advanced age. Long-lived individuals (LLIs) show youthful patterns in DNA methylation and gut microbiota, yet their transcriptional trajectories remain undercharacterized. We analyze transcriptomes from 811 LLIs and 940 younger controls (YCs) to map transcriptional aging trajectories. Clocks trained on YCs reveal that LLIs possess markedly younger transcriptional ages than expected. We identify gene clusters deviating from YC-derived aging trajectories in LLIs, notably eight mitochondrial ribosomal protein genes (mRPGs) resisting typical age-related expression decline. An elevated 8-mRPG expression score correlates with lower aging levels inferred from established aging-and senescence-related gene gets. Samples with higher 8-mRPG scores exhibit increased expression of mitochondrial-function-related genes, including those in aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport. Together, these findings indicate that the sustained expression of specific mRPGs in LLIs is a signature of attenuated transcriptomic aging that may reflect preserved mitochondrial function. |
| 收录类别 | SCIE |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/14819 |
| 专题 | 科研部门_分子人类学(孔庆鹏) |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiao, FH,Wang, HT,Zhao, L,et al. Preserved mitochondrial ribosomal protein gene expression marks a youthful transcriptional state in Chinese nonagenarians and centenarians[J]. Cell Rep. Med.,2026,7(5). |
| APA | Xiao, FH.,Wang, HT.,Zhao, L.,Li, GH.,Ma, SY.,...&Kong, QP.(2026).Preserved mitochondrial ribosomal protein gene expression marks a youthful transcriptional state in Chinese nonagenarians and centenarians.Cell Rep. Med.,7(5). |
| MLA | Xiao, FH,et al."Preserved mitochondrial ribosomal protein gene expression marks a youthful transcriptional state in Chinese nonagenarians and centenarians".Cell Rep. Med. 7.5(2026). |
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| 文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| 2026070205.pdf(11122KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 | |
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