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Status and distribution pattern of black crested gibbon (Nomaseas concolor jingdongensis) in Wuliang Mountains, Yunnan, China: implication for conservation
Jiang XL*1; Luo ZH2; Zhao SY2; Li RZ2; Liu CM2; jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn
2006
发表期刊PRIMATES
ISSN0032-8332
卷号47期号:3页码:264-271
合作性质其它
摘要The western black crested gibbon (Nomascus concolor), or black gibbon, one of the lesser apes (Hylobatidae), is mainly distributed in Yunnan, China. Of the four recognized subspecies, N. c. jingdongensis is endemic to the Wuliang Mountain, central Yunnan, China. Of all the subspecies, this one has the largest population of any black gibbon. However, the data were all based on brief estimates. We carried out an extensive field survey on population and group distribution of the black gibbon in the Wuliang Mountains by use of loud morning songs and interviews with local people. Ninety-eight groups were confirmed and located in the mid-montane range of Wuliang Mountains. More groups are found on the east slope and the southern region than in the west and the north. Gibbons are more disjunctly distributed on the west slope, especially in the northern part. Deforestation in the late 1950s, 1960s and 1970s was the main reason for rapid loss of habitat and population decline. Hunting was another key reason for population decline and, in many cases, the main reason for local extinction.
关键词Central Yunnan Black Crested Gibbon Conservation Nomascus Concolor Jingdongensis Population And Distribution Wuliang Mountain
资助者The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination.
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语种英语
资助者The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination. ; The study was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (#KSCX2-SW-119), the National Key Project for Basic Research on Ecosystem Changes in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region and Transboundary Eco-security of Southwest China (#2003CB415103) and the Sino-Dutch Forest Conservation and Community Development Project. Many thanks to Mr. Zhang Xingwei, the director of Jingdong Nature Reserve, Mrs. Gao Suzhen, the director of Nanjian Nauture Reserve, for their kindly supports and coordination.
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/152453/5659
专题科研部门_兽类生态与进化(蒋学龙)
通讯作者jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn
作者单位1.Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223 Yunnan, China
2.Jingdong Nature Reserve Management Bureau, Jingdong, Yunnan, China
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GB/T 7714
Jiang XL*,Luo ZH,Zhao SY,et al. Status and distribution pattern of black crested gibbon (Nomaseas concolor jingdongensis) in Wuliang Mountains, Yunnan, China: implication for conservation[J]. PRIMATES,2006,47(3):264-271.
APA Jiang XL*,Luo ZH,Zhao SY,Li RZ,Liu CM,&jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn.(2006).Status and distribution pattern of black crested gibbon (Nomaseas concolor jingdongensis) in Wuliang Mountains, Yunnan, China: implication for conservation.PRIMATES,47(3),264-271.
MLA Jiang XL*,et al."Status and distribution pattern of black crested gibbon (Nomaseas concolor jingdongensis) in Wuliang Mountains, Yunnan, China: implication for conservation".PRIMATES 47.3(2006):264-271.
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