Individuality in Male Songs of Wild Black Crested Gibbons (Nomascus concolor)

	Individuality in Male Songs of Wild Black Crested Gibbons (Nomascus concolor)
	Sun GZ 1,2; Huang B 1,2; Guan ZH 1,2; Geissmann T 3; Jiang XL*1; jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn
	2011
发表期刊	AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
卷号	73 期号:5 页码:431-438
合作性质	其它
摘要	This is the first study of vocal individuality in male songs of black crested gibbons. The sound recordings were carried out at two field sites, Pinghe, Ailao Mountains, and Dazhaizi, Wuliang Mountains, both located in Yunnan province, China. A total of 127 coda phrases of 38 male songs bouts of eight individual male gibbons were analyzed. Stepwise discriminant function analysis was used to examine the acoustic individuality of the males. We found that individuality among neighbors was very pronounced. Moreover, individuality within a site (i.e. among neighbors) is higher than among individuals between sites. Our finding suggests that black crested gibbons may actively increase their degree of vocal individuality against that of their immediate neighbors by vocal adjustment
关键词	Nomascus Concolor Male Song Individuality Individual Identification Vocal Adjustment
资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603.
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 31070349; Contract grant sponsor: National Basic Research Program of China; Contract grant number: 2007CB411603.
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kiz.ac.cn/handle/353002/6606
专题	科研部门_兽类生态与进化（蒋学龙）遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室
通讯作者	jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn
作者单位	1.State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China 2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 3.Anthropological Institute, University Zu ¨rich-Irchel, Zu ¨rich, Switzerland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun GZ,Huang B,Guan ZH,et al. Individuality in Male Songs of Wild Black Crested Gibbons (Nomascus concolor)[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,2011,73(5):431-438.
APA	Sun GZ,Huang B,Guan ZH,Geissmann T,Jiang XL*,&jiangxl@mail.kiz.ac.cn.(2011).Individuality in Male Songs of Wild Black Crested Gibbons (Nomascus concolor).AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY,73(5),431-438.
MLA	Sun GZ,et al."Individuality in Male Songs of Wild Black Crested Gibbons (Nomascus concolor)".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 73.5(2011):431-438.

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